Truman Doctrine free essay sample

Stalin wanted to destroy Germany so that they loud never be a threat again, but Truman didnt wanted to make the same mistake made in the Treaty of Versailles. Moreover, Stalin wanted Germany to pay compensations for all the death that Were left because Of the war, but Truman was convinced they shouldnt repeat the same mistake. Furthermore, they disagreed over Soviet policy in eastern Europe, Stalin wanted to set up pro-Soviet governments and unite all the people so that no one would dare to attack them, Truman wasnt happy at all with this. ) It was very unlikely that countries like the USA and the USSR had an alliance since they were totally efferent countries, the only thing that kept them together was the war. Both Stalin and Roosevelt had different beliefs and ideas, they had never trusted each other, and between the countries in general there had never been in a trustworthy relationship, after all the USSR was Communist and the USA was Anti-Communist and totally capitalist and de mocratic. We will write a custom essay sample on Truman Doctrine or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Even though this differences werent new, there was one change in the Americans beliefs, they didnt wanted to make the same mistake as in the ass of their policy of isolation, they decided that they will take responsibilities for the worlds inflicts or it might result into a new war, so they decided that every Communist action would have an American reaction. 3) Some people say that the Truman Doctrine was more responsible for increasing the Cold War tension that the Berlin Blockade.I partly agree with this statement. On the one hand, I think that the Truman Doctrine was definitely a great factor which increased the tension in the Cold War. Truman wanted to make sure that the Communism of eastern Europe wouldnt spread and for this, he decided that he would send money, equipment and device to any country which was threatened by a Communist invasion. His aim was to stop or to limit Communism in there, that is why this policy is known as containment.This created a lot of tension, since T ruman basically said that any country which feared a Communism take over they would receive Americans help. This could also be seen as a way of Truman trying to make people think that Communism was evil and that being with him is better but they had to be against Communism. So there was always this tension that if Stalin tried any attempt of spreading Communism there was always the possibility that a war between the USSR and the USA would start.On the other hand, the Berlin Blockade was also a tense conflict during the Cold War. Britain, France and Americans zones of Germany were united (western Germany) while the zone of the USSR was left by his own. Stalin thought that the western Germany was being too controlled by the USA so he thought that if he blockaded his zone from Berlin, cutting off all the supplies and communications to the other side of Berlin, the other would decide to leave their zones to him and stay with the western Germany.This situation as very tense, since the US couldnt send tanks because the USSR would seen it as an act of war, so Truman figured out that the only way into Berlin was by plane, so they decided to send planes with supplies. This moments were very tense because people was afraid that the soviets would shoot them down. Finally, nothing happened, they could keep sending their supplies till 1949 when Stalin decided to bring up communications again. All in all, dont think that any of this two was more responsible than the other for increasing the tension, I think it was the mixture of things which produced higher tension. Truman Doctrine free essay sample Describe and discuss the Truman Doctrine and give one example of how it influenced American foreign policy. On March 12, 1947 before a joint session of congress President Harry S Truman recommended the program of economic and military assistance to Greece and Turkey that became known as the Truman Doctrine. When in F-February 1 947, Great Britain announced that they can no longer help Greece to fight against the communist rebels, President Harry Truman became worried that this will lead to expansion of communism in more countries.Thus, president Harry S Truman and his advisers agreed on its now Uses urn to take action and control the situation so that communism should not take over of more countries. In his very famous Speech, (later called as Truman Doctrine) President Harry S. Truman established that the United States would primarily supply economic and financial aid to all free nations that are under danger from inside or outside tyrannical forces. We will write a custom essay sample on Truman Doctrine or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page l believe that it must be the policy of the Ignited States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures. President Harry S. Truman March 12, 1947 [1]Critics have called the Truman Doctrine the first shot of the cold war, a global license for American imperialism; an exaggerated response to an imagined communist menace that scared Americans with rhetoric, a reactionary policy that placed the United States on the side opposite freedom and social, political and economic reforms, Proof of an arrogance of power that helped led the United States into Vietnam. [2] The main reason or in other words the hidden reason behind the Truman Doctrine was to stop expansion of Soviet Union/ communism beyond the border that it already had reached in Central and Eastern Europe.President Truman by helping Greece and Turkey which at that time were facing problems by the communists (aided by Communist-controlled Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, and Alba nia) wanted to frighten the Soviet Union. A failure in Greece and Turkey would encourage Soviet Union to expand communism and would Open their door toward Middle East, Asia, Africa, and Western Europe. This way Greece and Turkey at that time had became the focal point of the Cold War. President Harry S. Truman asked for million in emergency aid. We must take immediate and resolute action.I therefore ask the Congress to revive authority for assistance to Greece and Turkey in the amount of $400,000,000 for the period ending June 30, 1948 President Harry S. Truman March 12, 1947 [3] President Harry S. Traumas Speech received a very positive reaction from all sides. A survey of the papers correspondents across the United States showed the majority in supporters The New York times also reported that Americas epoch of isolation was being replaced by an epoch of American responsibility. [5] President Truman gained the Americas support because; he gave very satisfying reasons for his this decision.For example in his Speech his mentioned that in the Second World War America joined the UN in order to protect democracy. The united States contributed $341. 000,000,000 toward winning World War II. This is an investment in world freedom and world peace. The assistance that I am recommending for Greece and Turkey amounts to little more than 1 tenth of 1 percent of this investment [6] The President also talked about the growth of communism around the world and how they forces their regime upon countries. The peoples of a number of countries of the world have recently had totalitarian regimes arced upon them against their Truman Doctrine made a significant change in Americas role in the World. President Harry S. Truman with the Truman Doctrine made a long term promise with the rest of the world in defeating totalitarianism and protecting democracy. Truman Doctrine led t lots of changes in the American foreign policy, for example the Doctrine led to the Marshall plan[8] . Marshall Plan then led to establishment of NATO. Marshall Plan brought United States into an alliance with Europe. The plan was basically helping Europe to rebuild its self after the coldest winter cord and also because of the destructions that the Second World War had caused Europe. But, the main idea behind this plan was, preventing Europe to fall in communism regime. Because Of the bad condition Of Europe General George Marshall feared that Europe will easily give in to Communism. General Marshal announced his plan of helping Europe for Harvard University Students on summer of 1947. [9] Marshall Plan then led to establishment of NATO. Truman Doctrine free essay sample This made the United States and especially Truman very nervous. This is why the Marshall Plan, which is one of the direct influences to the Doctrine, was thought up. This plan was designed to give aid to any European country damaged during World War Two. It tremendously helped ravaged European nations such as Italy and France. By helping these countries the United States was economically forcing away communism. This was the way the United States had it all planned out. We werent making the Communist very mad cause it was very indirect but later on this wouldnt be the case.The process by which the Truman Doctrine came about was a long and tedious one. After World War Two the US and Soviet Union were at the top of all world powers. Everything was pretty much equal such as military, economics, and nuclear power. The one thing that scared the LIST the most was the fact that the Soviets were greedy and wanted more and more land. We will write a custom essay sample on Truman Doctrine or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is where we began to see a huge threat to Greece, Turkey, and Iran. On March 12, 1947 President Harry S. Truman gave a speech to congress that would later be call the Truman Doctrine.The Truman Doctrine would ask for a total of 400 million dollars for both Greece and Turkey (Truman peg. 565). The money for Greece would be split between economic and military aid and for Turkey the aid was entirely for military purposes. The President had turned debate on two modest proposals into a vote of confidence on his administrations foreign policy and a test of American willingness to resist a threat defined to endanger the basic security ND values of the American society. By Truman doing this it almost put congress at a no win situation.Congress couldnt go against Truman cause this speech was nationally broadcast which would mean the people would be scared. By everyone hearing that there is such a threat of course they wanted to be protected so turning this down was not an option. Also if congress denied this plea it would have putt One of the failures that came about to Truman was that most of Europe was struggling economically and now they were in somewhat of a threat from communist. This brought about the earlier stated Marshall Plan.This plan offered aid to all nations. The US had now become a very internationalists state in a matter of months. The Truman Doctrine has affected everyone in the US and nearly every country in the world. Many people blame the involvement in the wars in Korea and Vietnam on the doctrine. But what if the doctrine wasnt passed? Communism most likely would still be trying to take over and we might have been one of those countries. Truman wanted to restore balance and didnt have the intention of locoing the world.

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